| ARTIST | BORN-DIED | PERIOD | SCHOOL |
| B | BARNABA DA MODENA | (active 1361-1383) | Medieval | Italian painter |
| | BAROCCI, Federico Fiori | (1526-1612) | Mannerism | Italian painter (Urbino) |
| | BARON, Bernard | (1696-1762) | Rococo | French graphic artist (London) |
| | BARONZIO, Giovanni | (active c. 1326-c. 1362) | Medieval | Italian painter (Rimini) |
| | BAROZZI, Giacomo (see VIGNOLA, Giacomo da) | (1507-1573) | High Renaissance | Italian architect (Rome) |
| | BARRA, Didier | (1590-1644) | Baroque | French painter |
| | BARRE, Jean-August | (1811-1896) | Realism | French sculptor (Paris) |
| | BARRE, Jean-Jacques | (1793-1855) | Romanticism | French sculptor (Paris) |
| | BARRERA, Francisco | (1595-1658) | Baroque | Spanish painter (Madrid) |
| | BARRIAS, Louis-Ernest | (1841-1905) | Realism | French sculptor (Paris) |
| | BARSE, Jacques de la (see BAERZ, Jacques de) | (active 1390s) | Medieval | French sculptor (Dijon) |
| | BARTHOLOMÉ, Albert | (1848-1928) | Realism | French sculptor (Paris) |
| | BARTLETT, Paul Wayland | (1865-1925) | Realism | American sculptor (Paris) |
| | BARTOLINI, Lorenzo | (1777-1850) | Neoclassicism | Italian sculptor |
| | BARTOLO DI FREDI | (c. 1330-c. 1410) | Medieval | Italian painter (Siena) |
| | BARTOLOMEO DELLA GATTA | (1448-1502) | Early Renaissance | Italian painter (Florence) |
| | BARTOLOMEO DI FRUOSINO | (c. 1366-1441) | Early Renaissance | Italian illuminator (Florence) |
| | BARTOLOMEO DI GIOVANNI | (active 1480-1510) | Early Renaissance | Italian painter (Florence) |
| | BARTOLOMEO VENETO | (active 1502-1531) | High Renaissance | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BARTOLOMEO, Fra | (1473-1517) | High Renaissance | Italian painter |
| | BARTOLOMMEO DELLA PORTA, Fra (see BARTOLOMEO, Fra) | (1473-1517) | High Renaissance | Italian painter |
| | BARTOLOMMEO LANDI, Neroccio di (see NEROCCIO DE' LANDI) | (1445-1500) | Early Renaissance | Italian painter (Siena) |
| | BARTOLOZZI, Francesco | (1727-1815) | Rococo | Italian graphic artist (London) |
| | BARYE, Antoine-Louis | (1796-1875) | Romanticism | French sculptor |
| | BASAITI, Marco | (active 1496-1530) | High Renaissance | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BASCHENIS, Evaristo | (1617-1677) | Baroque | Italian painter (Bergamo) |
| | BASSA, Arnau | (active second half 14th cent.) | Medieval | Catalan painter (Barcelona) |
| | BASSA, Ferrer | (active 1324-1348) | Medieval | Catalan painter (Barcelona) |
| | BASSANO, Francesco | (1549-1592) | Mannerism | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BASSANO, Jacopo | (c. 1515-1592) | Mannerism | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BASSANO, Leandro | (1557-1622) | Baroque | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BASSEN, Bartholomeus van | (c. 1590-1652) | Baroque | Dutch painter (The Hague) |
| | BASSETTI, Marcantonio | (1588-1630) | Baroque | Italian painter (Verona) |
| | BASTIANI, Lazzaro | (c. 1430-c. 1512) | Early Renaissance | Italian painter (Venice) |
| | BASTIEN-LEPAGE, Jules | (1848-1884) | Realism | French painter (Paris) |
| | BATAILLE, Nicolas | (c. 1330-c. 1405) | Medieval | French tapestry weaver (Paris) |
| | BATONI, Pompeo | (1708-1787) | Rococo | Italian painter (Rome) |
| | BATTEM, Gerrit van | (c. 1636-1684) | Baroque | Dutch painter |
| | BAUDUINS, Adriaen Frans (see BOUDEWIJNS, Adriaen Frans) | (1644-1711) | Baroque | Flemish painter |
| | BAUGIN, Lubin | (c. 1610-1663) | Baroque | French painter (Paris) |
| | BAUM, Paul | (1859-1932) | Impressionism | German painter |
| | BAURSCHEIT, Jan Peter van, the Elder | (1669-1728) | Baroque | Flemish sculptor |
| | BAYEU Y SUBIAS, Francisco | (1734-1795) | Rococo | Spanish painter (Madrid) |
| | BAYEU Y SUBIAS, Ramón | (1746-1793) | Rococo | Spanish painter (Madrid) |
| | BAZILLE, Jean-Frédéric | (1841-1870) | Impressionism | French painter (Paris) |
| | BAZZANI, Giuseppe | (1690-1769) | Baroque | Italian painter (Mantua) |
| | BAZZI, Giovanni Antonio (see SODOMA, Il) | (1477-1549) | High Renaissance | Italian painter (Siena) |
| | BEATRIZET, Nicolas | (1507-1565) | High Renaissance | French graphic artist (Rome) |
| | BEAUBRUN, Charles | (1604-1692) | Baroque | French painter (Paris) |
| | BEAUFORT, Jacques-Antoine | (1721-1784) | Neoclassicism | French painter |