LONGHI, Pietro
(b. 1702, Venezia, d. 1785, Venezia)

The Mountebank

1757
Oil on canvas
Museo del Settecento Veneziano, Ca' Rezzonico, Venice

Mountebank is a synonym for charlatan, it comes from the Italian montambanco or montimbanco based on the phrase 'monta in banco' - literally referring to the action of a seller of dubious medicines getting up on a bench to address his audience of potential customers.