GOTHIC SCULPTOR, Italian
(active in 1340s)

Monument to Robert of Anjou, King of Sicily

1343-45
Stone
Santa Chiara, Naples

The monument to Robert of Anjou (died 1343) is the competent work of the Florentine brothers Giovanni and Paccio da Firenze. Its interest lies mainly in its content; for it is a summing-up of much Italian sepulchral design during the previous half-century. Particular elements to be noted are the sarcophagus with the dead man surrounded by his relatives (almost all of them dead by 1343); the effigy in an enclosed chamber backed by figures; the dead man being presented to the Virgin; and the dead King seated in state.