Flemish (Netherlandish) Breviaries (1451-1500)

A breviary (from Latin brevis, 'short' or 'concise') is a liturgical book of the Latin liturgical rites of the Catholic Church containing the public or canonical prayers, hymns, the Psalms, readings, and notations for everyday use.

Before the rise of the mendicant orders (wandering friars) in the thirteenth century, the daily services were usually contained in a number of large volumes. The first occurrence of a single manuscript of the daily office was written by the Benedictine order at Monte Cassino in Italy in 1099. Mendicant friars travelled around a lot and needed a shortened, or abbreviated, daily office contained in one portable book, and single-volume breviaries flourished from the thirteenth century onwards.

Before the advent of printing, breviaries were written by hand and were often richly decorated with initials and miniature illustrations telling stories in the lives of Christ or the saints, or stories from the Bible.

Preview Picture Data File Info Comment
Breviary
1450s
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*990
True Color
151 Kb



Breviary
1450s
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*989
True Color
150 Kb



Breviary
1450-75
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1041
True Color
121 Kb



Breviary
1450-75
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1009
True Color
131 Kb



Breviary
c. 1460
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1038
True Color
209 Kb



Breviary
c. 1460
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1007
True Color
196 Kb



Breviary
c. 1470
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1030
True Color
178 Kb



Breviary
c. 1470
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1018
True Color
185 Kb



Breviary
c. 1490
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1044
True Color
198 Kb



Breviary
c. 1490
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*1054
True Color
215 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851), 230 x 160 mm
British Library, London

765*1200
True Color
230 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851), 230 x 160 mm
British Library, London

805*1200
True Color
219 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851), 230 x 160 mm
British Library, London

629*900
True Color
75 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851)
British Library, London

1200*668
True Color
111 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851)
British Library, London

1024*600
True Color
111 Kb



Breviary of Isabella of Castile
c. 1497
Manuscript (Additional MS 18851)
British Library, London

900*1020
True Color
153 Kb



Breviary
c. 1460
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*963
True Color
186 Kb



Breviary
c. 1470
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*963
True Color
170 Kb



Breviary
1490s
Manuscript
Koninklijke Bibliotheek, The Hague

700*938
True Color
149 Kb




Summary of illuminated manuscripts (miniatures)
Late Antique and Pre-Romanesque periods
351-400 | 401-450 | 451-500 | 501-550 | 551-600 | 601-650 | 651-700
701-750 | 751-800 | 801-850 | 851-900 | 901-950 | 951-1000
Romanesque period
1001-1050 | 1051-1100 | 1101-1150
Early and High Gothic periods
1151-1200 | 1201-1250 | 1251-1300
Late Gothic and Renaissance periods
1301-1350 | 1351-1400 | 1401-1450 | 1451-1500 | 1501-1550
Book covers
Illuminations by known masters
List of illuminators