ANTROPOV, Aleksey Petrovich
(b. 1716, St. Petersburg, d. 1795, St. Petersburg)

Portrait of Catherine II

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Oil on canvas
State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

The painting depicts many attributes of the Empress' imperial status. In her right hand Catherine is holding a bejewelled sceptre which she has just picked up from a red pillow decorated with gold embroidery and gold tassels. Two other attributes of royalty, a crown and an orb, rest on the pillow. The crown, made especially for the coronation, consists of over 5000 diamonds (about 3000 carats) topped by an enormous 415-carat red spinel. The orb, made of solid gold, is enhanced by a band of diamonds and by a 47-carat sapphire.




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