GAUDÍ, Antoni
(b. 1852, Reus, d. 1926, Barcelona)

Parc Güell: tortoise

1901-14
Photo
Gràcia, Barcelona

Besides Christian symbols, Gaudí loved classical and oriental mythology. The salamander in the Parc Güell, popularly known as "el drac" (the dragon), is thus a representation of Python, the guardian of the subterranean waters on the steps of the Temple of Apollo in Delphi, while the frequent motif of a tortoise on the base of columns is a Chinese symbol of order in chaos.

The land tortoise was very common at that time throughout Catalonia.




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