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NICCOLÒ DI PIETRO (known 1394-1440 in Venice) |
St Benedict Makes his Nurse's Broken Sieve Whole1415-20Tempera on wood, 108 x 62 cm Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence | |
This scene is part of a series of four episodes from the life of Benedict of Nursia, inspired by the Vita Sancti Benedicti written by Gregorio Magno, divided between the Uffizi Galleries and the Poldi Pezzoli Museum in Milan. They were probably part of an altarpiece dedicated to the saint, and despite their destination not being entirely known, they were most likely destined to the Benedictine order. The four scenes are the following:
The first painting shows an episode from St Benedict's childhood, in which the founder of western monasticism's holiness was revealed at an early age. The child is shown blessing the terracotta sieve that his nurse has borrowed to clean some grain and which has accidentally fallen to the ground and broken. After St Benedict's prayers, the sieve immediately becomes whole again. The scene takes place in a palazzo that features the late gothic architecture of northern Italy, with loggias and balconies, marble inlays, trilobed arches, and wood-paneled ceilings. Although studies cannot agree on a definitive author, the paintings seem to be the work of Niccolò di Pietro, one of the most important artists working in Venice and north-western Italy during the affirmation of international Gothic style. With regard to the stories of St Benedict and Niccolò's narrative and descriptive skills, it has been hypothesized that the ideation was aided by Gentile da Fabriano, with whom Niccolò di Pietro was certainly in contact in 1408. |
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