GIOVANNI D'ALEMAGNA
(active 1441, d. 1450, Venezia)

Triptych

1446
Tempera on panel, 339 x 200 cm (central), 339 x 138 cm (each side)
Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice

Antonio Vivarini and his brother-in-law Giovanni d'Alemagna ran an extremely well-organized shop in Venice that specialized in multi-tiered, multi-paneled altarpieces and fanciful Gothic frames, which they subcontracted to various woodworkers. In 1446 they signed and dated this triptych representing the Madonna and Child with Saints for the wall behind the officers' bench of the recently expanded meeting room of the Scuola della Carità (now part of the Accademia painting gallery). Resembling an altarpiece but functioning as an inducement to good decision making, this monumental painting shows the four doctors of the Church (Sts Gregory and Jerome at the left, Ambrose and Augustine at the right) in a courtyard around a massive Madonna and Child.

The Virgin's celestial court is vividly rendered with marbled pink and grey architecture, rich deep colours, costly robes, and lovingly observed plant life.