GUIMARD, Hector
(b. 1867, Lyon, d. 1942, New York City)

Métro stations: Cité (detail of the entrance)

1900-13
Cast iron
Place Louis Lépine, 4th arrondissement, Paris

Paris Métro station entrances are famous worldwide for their beauty. French architect Hector Guimard produced the first generation of entries between 1900 and 1913. His elegant cast-iron and glass creations, with eye-catching lettering, were designed in the Art Nouveau style and became known as the style Métro.

The shields on the Métro entrances show the metro sign "M" that goes into a tunnel with the development of electricity. They are similar to classic ornamentation of the Art Nouveau style, but they refer to modernity.