EARLY CHRISTIAN PAINTER, Coptic
(active 8th century in Bawit)

Christ and Abbot Mena

8th century
Paint on sycamore fig wood, 57 x 57 cm
Musée du Louvre, Paris

This painting on wood comes from the monastery of Bawit in Middle Egypt. Dated to the 8th century, it represents Christ (easily recognizable by his halo with a cross) and Abbot Mena, the superior of the monastery at the time. The abbot holds a scroll in his left hand; this may have contained the rules of his monastery.

The painting is the oldest known Coptic icon.